Is Bologna Safe? Tourist Safety Guide & Areas to Avoid (2026)
One of the most common questions I get from travelers planning a trip to Italy is: “Is Bologna safe?”
The short answer is: Yes, absolutely!
Compared to major tourist hubs like Rome, Paris, or Barcelona, Bologna feels like a village. It has a low violent crime rate, a relaxed vibe, and a massive student population that keeps the streets lively well past midnight.
However, Bologna is also a gritty, medieval city with a counter-culture edge. It is not “Disneyfied.” You will see graffiti. You will see people drinking in the streets. You will see construction.
To help you feel 100% confident, here is my honest 2026 guide to safety in Bologna, including the specific areas to avoid at night and tips for solo travelers.
The “Graffiti” Factor: Don’t Be Alarmed
First-time visitors are often shocked by how much graffiti covers the historic center.
- The Reality: In Bologna, graffiti is rarely a sign of gang activity. It is political expression. As a historically left-wing, university city, walls are used as a notepad for protests, poetry, and art.
- Verdict: Don’t let the grit scare you. Some of the safest streets in the University District are also the most heavily painted.
Areas to Avoid (or Be Careful In)
Bologna is safe, but like any city, it has “sketchy” corners.
1. Bologna Centrale Station (At Night)
During the day, the station is bustling and fine.
- The Issue: Late at night (after 11:00 PM), the area directly in front of the station (Piazza Medaglie d’Oro) and the nearby Montagnola Park can attract drug dealers and loiterers.
- Advice: It is generally harmless, but it can feel uncomfortable. If you are arriving late, take a taxi or pre-book a transfer directly to your hotel rather than walking with luggage.
Safety Tip: Arriving late? Don’t wander the station looking for your hotel.
Book here a Private Airport Transfer!
2. Montagnola Park
This is a large park near the station and the Friday market (La Piazzola).
- The Issue: It is a known hangout for dealers.
- Advice: It’s fine to walk through during the day, but I would avoid cutting through the park alone at night. Stick to the main lit street (Via dell’Indipendenza).
Pickpockets & Scams
Pickpocketing in Bologna is much lower than in Rome or Venice, but it happens.
Where to watch your stuff:
- Bus 30: This is the bus that goes to the train station. It is often packed like sardines. Keep your backpack on your front.
- The Two Towers / Piazza Maggiore: Wherever crowds gather to look up at a tower, thieves look down at your pockets.
- Outdoor Tables: Don’t leave your phone sitting on the table at a cafe while you people-watch. It’s an easy target for “fly-by” grabbers on scooters (rare, but possible).
Is Bologna Safe for Solo Female Travelers?
Bologna is widely considered one of the best cities in Italy for solo female travel.
- The Culture: Because of the huge university population (80,000+ students), seeing women walking alone, eating alone, or studying in cafes is completely normal.
- Catcalling: While it can happen, it is generally less aggressive here than in southern Italian cities.
- Nightlife: Walking home alone in the Centro Storico (Historic Center) is generally safe because the porticoes are well-lit and there are usually people around until late.
Meet People: If you feel nervous about dining alone, joining a small group food tour is the best way to have a safe, social night out. Check here availability for an Amazing Bologna Evening Food & Wine Tour!
2026 Update: The Tram Construction
The biggest “danger” in Bologna right now isn’t crime—it’s traffic. The city is building the new Red Tram Line (Linea Rossa).
- The Hazard: Many sidewalks on Via Riva di Reno and Via San Felice are narrowed or blocked. Traffic has been diverted to smaller streets.
- Advice: Be extra careful when crossing the street. Look for the temporary yellow pedestrian crossings.
Emergency Numbers
Save these in your phone, just in case.
- General Emergency (Police/Ambulance/Fire): 112 (This works everywhere in Europe).
- Farmacia (Pharmacy): Look for the Green Cross. They are everywhere and pharmacists are highly trained to help with minor ailments.
Need to buy medicine or essentials? Check our Shopping Guide for pharmacy locations and opening hours.
Summary: The Verdict
Bologna is a safe, welcoming, and vibrant city. The “grit” is part of its charm, not a warning sign.
- Stay in the Center: Read my guide on Where to Stay in Bologna to choose a safe, well-lit neighborhood.
- Be Street Smart: Watch your bags on the bus.
- Enjoy the Night: Don’t be afraid to walk under the porticoes after dinner.
Buon viaggio and stay safe!
Plan Your Trip to Bologna!
Make your trip smoother with our practical guides:
- Getting Around: Complete Transport Guide: Airport, Trains & Buses
- Family Travel: Visiting Bologna with Kids: Playgrounds & Tips
- Explore Further: Best Day Trips from Bologna by Train
- Shopping: Ultimate Shopping Guide: Markets & Outlets
Enjoy La Grassa!
